BIO 1100 UOP Biology Vaccine Connective Tissue & Neurons Q&A Discussion QUESTION 1 Dr. Edward Jenner coined the word vaccine from the Latin word for the an
BIO 1100 UOP Biology Vaccine Connective Tissue & Neurons Q&A Discussion QUESTION 1
Dr. Edward Jenner coined the word vaccine from the Latin word for the animal that was instrumental in his experiments, from which he discovered the benefits of vaccination. Which of the following is that animal?
Cow
Pig
Horse
Dog
QUESTION 2
Which of the following tissues is NOT connective tissue?
Adipose tissue
Blood
Cartilage
Smooth muscle
QUESTION 3
DPT vaccinations protect against which type of infections?
Bacterial
Viral
Parasites
Malaria
QUESTION 4
The liver is usually located on the __________ side of the body, __________ the diaphragm.
left, above
left, underneath
right, above
right, underneath
QUESTION 5
Which of the following is the term for the bodily tissue that enables balance through contraction?
Epithelial tissue
Connective tissue
Muscle tissue
Nervous tissue
QUESTION 6
Which of the following is the term for tissue that is made up of neurons that can conduct and transmit electrical impulses?
Epithelial tissue
Connective tissue
Muscle tissue
Nervous tissue
QUESTION 7
The diaphragm __________ when a person inhales in order to __________.
contracts, increase chest volume
relaxes, increase chest volume
contracts, decrease chest volume
relaxes, decrease chest volume
QUESTION 8
Which of the following is the term for tightly packed sheets of cells that cover organs and outer surfaces?
Epithelial tissue
Connective tissue
Muscle tissue
Nervous tissue
QUESTION 9
How many pints of blood are in an average adult human body?
10
11
12
13
QUESTION 10
__________ blood flows from the right atrium into the __________ ventricle.
Oxygenated, left
Oxygenated, right
Deoxygenated, left
Deoxygenated, right
QUESTION 11
One person can donate bodily tissues that can help as many as __________ people.
10
25
50
500
QUESTION 12
Which of the following is the term for nervous tissue that is composed mainly of cells?
Synapses
Adipose cells
Neurons
Gametes
QUESTION 13
__________ blood flows from the __________ ventricle into the body via the aorta.
Oxygenated, left
Deoxygenated, left
Oxygenated, right
Deoxygenated, right
QUESTION 14
What are the 300 million tiny sacs in the lungs called?
Bronchioles
Capillaries
Alveoli
Bronchiocysts
QUESTION 15
What health situation occurs when blood flow to part of the cardiac muscle is blocked?
Arrhythmia
Heart Murmur
Heart Attack
Heart Failure
QUESTION 16
Which organ system provides support for the body, stores minerals, and produces red blood cells?
Endocrine
Muscle
Cardiovascular
Skeletal
QUESTION 17
Which of the following is the body’s first line of defense against infection?
Skin and mucous membranes
Phagocytes and macrophages
Lymphocytes
Cell-mediated immunity
QUESTION 18
Match each item with its definition or description. Note that not all possible answers will be used.
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
Tissue
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
Organ
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
Red blood cells
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
White blood cell
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
Platelets
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
Pathogens
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
Autoimmune disease
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
Allergy
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
Antigens
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A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
I.
J.
K.
L.
Systole
A. Structure composed of two or more tissues packaged together that work together to produce a specific function
B. Situation causing a person’s immune system to attack his or her own cells
C. Part of the immune system; works to fight infection
D. Molecules that are foreign to the host and stimulate the immune system to react
E. Infection caused by a virus
F. Contraction phase of the cardiac cycle
G. Contain hemoglobin that carries oxygen throughout the body
H. Material in the body that is made up of similar cell types that perform a common function
I. Damaging immune response when no pathogens are present
J. Infectious, disease-causing organisms
K. Cell fragments that prevent blood loss by using proteins to make clots
L. Relaxation phase of the cardiac cycle
QUESTION 19
Put these terms in order beginning with the smallest and least organized and ending with the largest and most organized.
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Cell
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Organism
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Organelle
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
System
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Tissue
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Organ
