I dont understand this Political Science question and need help to study.
the due its tonight at 11;59pm .
Question 1
A bureaucracy is an administrative group of ______ officials charged with carrying out functions connected to a series of policies and programs.
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international |
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senior |
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nonelected |
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elected |
Question 2
____ are the individuals who work in the bureaucracy.
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Dignitaries |
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Civil servants |
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Functionaries |
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Paper pushers |
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Core engineers |
Question 3
All of the following is true about the bureaucracy except
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the word “bureaucracy” does not appear in the text of the Constitution |
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the Founders seemed to have anticipated the bureaucracy through such constitutional sections as Article II, Section 2 |
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other countries’ governing documents have sections dedicated to the scope and size of the bureuacracy |
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Article VI of the Constitution provides for a federal bureaucracy |
Question 4
Washington’s tenure as president saw the creation of all of the following departments except
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War |
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Agriculture |
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State |
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Treasury |
Question 5
These two developments led to the growth of the bureaucracy. They were
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the spoils system and industrialization |
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the establishment of the public education system and the Civil War |
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modernization of agriculture and the establishment of the public education system |
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industrialization and modernization of agriculture |
Question 6
The ____ of 1883 effectively ended the spoils system, ensuring that the federal government’s selection, retention, and promotion practices were based on open, competitive examinations in a merit system.
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Anti-Patronage Law |
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Anti-Trust Law |
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Sherman Act |
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Civil Service Reform Act |
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Roosevelt clause |
Question 7
The person who is often considered the father of U.S. public administration was
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Theodore Roosevelt |
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Howard Taft |
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Franklin Roosevelt |
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Benjamin Harrison |
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Woodrow Wilson |
Question 8
All of the following marked great bureaucratic growth in the United States in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries except
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the Interstate Commerce Commission |
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the Civil Rights Commission |
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the Federal Reserve Board |
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the Federal Power Commission |
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the Federal Trade Commission |
Question 9
In the 1930s, the federal bureaucracy grew with the addition of all of the following except
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the Medicare Commission |
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the Social Security Administration |
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the National Labor Relations Board |
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the Securities and Exchange Commission |
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the Civil Aeronautics Board |
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the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation |
Question 10
By 1940, approximately ____ U.S. workers were employed in the federal bureaucracy.
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600,000 |
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550,000 |
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650,000 |
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1,000,000 |
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700,000 |
Question 11
_____ said that “the nine most terrifying words in the English language are: I’m from the government, and I’m here to help.”
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Ronald Reagan |
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Richard Nixon |
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Dwight Eisenhower |
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Herbert Hoover |
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George H.W. Bush |
Question 12
The ____ Act’s main provision prohibited bureaucrats from actively engaging in political campaigns and from using their federal authority via bureaucratic rank to influence the outcomes of nominations and elections.
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Hatch |
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Lloyd-La Follette |
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Terry |
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McCain-Feingold |
Question 13
Today, the majority of all federal government jobs are NOT filled through mandatory testing.
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True |
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False |
Question 14
According to Figure 15.8, civil servants’ salaries can range from
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$20,623 to $200,020 |
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$22,941 to $113,444 |
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$18,343 to $133,444 |
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$15,420 to $250,431 |
Question 15
According to Max Weber, the ideal type of bureaucracy was one in which agencies are all of the following except
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run by the two major parties |
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hierarchically organized |
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apolitical |
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governed by formal procedures |
Question 16
The newest cabinet department is
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Homeland Security |
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Education |
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Housing and Urban Development |
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Veterans Affairs |
Question 17
Some prominent independent agencies include all of the following except
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the National Aeronautics and Space Administration |
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the U.S. Postal Service |
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the Central Intelligence Agency |
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the Environmental Protection Agency |
Question 18
Two examples of government corporations are
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the United Parcel Service and Fed Ex |
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Greyhound and the United Parcel Service |
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Amtrak and Greyhound |
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the U.S. Postal Service and Amtrak |
Question 19
While citizens may frequently criticize ____, these devices are really meant to ensure the bureaucracies function as intended.
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black tape |
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stalemating |
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boggles |
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red tape |
Question 20
Congress’s most powerful oversight tool of the federal bureaucracy is the
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Bureaucratic Accountability Office |
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Government Sunshine Office |
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Government Accountability Office |
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Bureaucratic Sunshine Office |
Question 21
The Freedom of Information Act of 1966 emerged during the ______ administration and provides journalists and the general public the right to request records from various federal agencies.
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Richard Nixon |
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Andrew Johnson |
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Franklin Roosevelt |
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Theodore Roosevelt |
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Lyndon Johnson |
Question 22
In fiscal year 2015, the government received 713,168 Freedom of Information Act requests, with the following three departments accounting for more than half of those requests.
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Justice, Education, and State |
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Defense, Homeland Security, and Justice |
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Homeland Security, Justice, and Education |
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State, Veterans Affairs, Education |
Question 23
When those in government speak of privatization, they are often refer to all of the following except
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collaborating with a private entity to finance a government program |
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supplying government grants to private organizations to administer government programs |
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fully divesting the government of a function and directly giving it to the private sector |
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abolishing all government functions at both the state and national levels, except for policing and national security |
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using contractors to supply goods and/or services |
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distributing government vouchers with which citizens can purchase formerly government-controlled services on the private market |
Question 24
A ____ is a person who publicizes misdeeds committed within a bureaucracy or other organization.
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whistleblower |
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sunshiner |
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tattletale |
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snitch |
Question 25
When bureaucrats encounter grey areas, many follow the federal _____ to propose a solution, that is, detailing how particular new federal policies, regulations, and /or programs will be implemented in agencies.
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common sense rule making process |
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negotiated rule making process |
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sunshine rule making process |
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notice-and-comment rule making process |
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